Premiered November 9, 1941: SUSPICION, starring Cary Grant, Joan Fontaine, Cedric Hardwicke, and Nigel Bruce. Directed by Alfred Hitchcock (Shadow of a Doubt, Strangers on a Train, I Confess).
Suspicion exemplifies one of Alfred Hitchcock’s greatest strengths as a director and storyteller: the art of misdirection. Starting out as a lighthearted romance infused with comedic levity, the story very subtly and gradually turns darker and more ominous, until the tension becomes overwhelming. Hitchcock takes his time, letting the charming romance between Cary Grant and Joan Fontaine develop in a swirl of playfulness and wit. But right from the start, Fontaine is continually kept off balance by Grant’s cavalier attitude and irresponsible decisions. At first, Grant’s behavior is that of an impulsive man-child, and can easily be forgiven, but his actions become increasingly questionable as the story develops, eventually leading Fontaine to believe he has truly evil intentions. Hitchcock pulls off the gradual transformation in tone using every tool at his disposal, including subtle alterations in the music, lighting, camera angles, cuts to close-up glances, and by the end of the film, drenching the frame in oppressively dark shadows. Fontaine serves as the audience surrogate, letting us experience the story through her eyes, as Hitchcock deftly plays a game of cat and mouse with the audience. Every time Fontaine sinks into darkness and suspects Grant is lying, scheming, or worse, Hitchcock leaves us dangling uncomfortably for a short while, then abruptly pulls us back into the light with a whimsical explanation that sets everything right again. This disorienting rollercoaster ride of doubt and relief is particularly effective because of the brilliant casting of Cary Grant. Even when Fontaine becomes certain Grant is plotting to kill her, we still believe there’s room for hope because for God’s sake, it’s Cary Grant after all! He can’t possibly be a killer! What are you doing, Hitch? And indeed, the film’s ending deviates from the novel on which it’s based, Before the Fact by Francis Iles, because RKO was concerned about tarnishing Grant’s positive screen image. Film historians have differing opinions about whether Hitchcock wanted the ending to adhere to the book or not, and some have suggested the ending is actually inconclusive and leaves room for potential ambiguity. Either way, the film’s climax is tense and satisfying. Joan Fontaine gives an excellent performance laced with subtlety and emotional range, that deservedly earned her an Oscar win. Cary Grant is superb as always, but was snubbed at the Oscars, and reportedly deeply resented the accolades and attention given to his co-star. Nigel Bruce is on hand to infuse the story with added levity, delivering one of his trademark performances as a bumbling good-natured Englishman, almost as if his Dr. Watson character just stepped off the set of a Sherlock Holmes movie. Suspicion is a superbly crafted thriller, that’s masterfully written, acted, and directed. We give Suspicion 5 out of 5 fedoras.